After the coup, he formed the National Council for the Revolution (CNR), with himself as president.
#Upper volta stamps series
Although multiparty democracy was nominally restored four years later, Lamizana dominated the country's politics until he was himself overthrown in 1980.Īfter a series of short-term presidencies, Thomas Sankara then came to power through a military coup d'état on 4 August 1983. On 3 January 1966, Yaméogo was overthrown in a coup d'état led by army chief of staff Sangoulé Lamizana.
He had shown a deep authoritarian streak even before then, however between the time he became prime minister of Upper Volta while it was still a French colony and independence two years later, opposition parties were subjected to increased harassment. Shortly after coming to power, Yaméogo banned all political parties other than the UDV-RDA. A constitution was ratified the same year, establishing presidential elections by direct universal suffrage and a National Assembly with five-year terms. Upper Volta obtained independence on 5 August 1960, with Maurice Yaméogo of the Voltaic Democratic Union-African Democratic Rally (UDV-RDA) becoming the country's first president. The name Upper Volta indicated that the country contains the upper part of the Volta River. Retrieved 12 August 2018.Map showing the Volta River in Upper Volta
From 1944 to 1959, the French West Africa issues were used in the French Sudan.
They include a Fulani milkmaid, the door of the Djenne residence, and a boatman on the river Niger. But the subjects of the issues from 1931 became the most common.
From 1931 to 1944, the subjects were the Colonial Exhibition of 1931, Pierre and Marie Curie, the explorer René Caillié or the anniversary of the storming of the Bastille. The Tuareg horseman stamps were widely used in these three colonies until the late 1920s. In 1920, Upper Senegal and Niger became French Sudan and some of its regions became Upper Volta and Niger. All the above stamps of this colony with its successive names became uncommon for letters until 1920. In 1906, new stamps were issued marked "Upper Senegal and Niger", a state which came into existence in 1904, with varied illustrations including colonial personalities: General Louis Faidherbe and Governor General Noël Ballay in 1906 and a Tuareg horseman in 1914. In 1903, the group-type stamps were marked "SENEGAMBIA AND NIGER", the new name of the colony. From 1894 to 1902, the colony of French Sudan used the general issues of the French colonies (Alpheus Dubois and Group types) with the name of the colony.